Zellij

Canonical version: Zellij.

Zellij is a modern terminal multiplexer written in Rust. It positions itself as a "terminal workspace" that doesn't sacrifice simplicity for power; discoverable UI with on-screen keybinding hints makes it approachable without limiting what power users can do.

Key Features

  • Floating and stacked panes: first-class floating panes (toggle with Alt f), persistent across hide/show. Stacked panes layer multiple panes vertically for compact layouts
  • Layouts: KDL-based layout files define panes, tabs, commands, and plugins. Version-controllable and shareable
  • Session management: session manager (Ctrl o + w), welcome screen, and session resurrection (restore closed sessions with full pane structure, even across reboots)
  • Command panes: treat shell commands as first-class panes with visible exit codes and one-key re-run (Enter)
  • Plugin system: WebAssembly-based plugins; write in any language that compiles to WASM (Rust has first-class SDK support). The entire UI (tab bar, status bar, session manager) is built from plugins
  • Web client: built-in web server serves sessions in the browser with authentication; useful for remote access and multiplayer collaboration
  • Scrollback editing: open any pane's scrollback in $EDITOR (Ctrl s + e)
  • Multiple pane select: bulk operations on panes via Alt + click

How It Compares to tmux

Aspect Zellij TMux
Language Rust C
Config format KDL Custom (~/.tmux.conf)
Plugin system WASM None (scripting via hooks)
UI discoverability Built-in keybinding hints Minimal (need prefix ?)
Floating panes Native Not built-in
Session resurrection Built-in Via plugin (tmux-resurrect)
Ecosystem maturity Growing Very mature, large plugin ecosystem

Installation

# Cargo
cargo install --locked zellij

# Try without installing
bash <(curl -L https://zellij.dev/launch)

References


About Sébastien

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